YOGA DHARMA
129a Southchurch Road
Southend On Sea
Essex SS1 2NW
Tel.  07787357306

Yoga Dharma Astanga Yoga Southend on Sea Essex

Astanga Yoga
Hatha Yoga
Raja Yoga
Bikram Yoga
Therapeutic Yoga
Shop (wholesale/retail)
Studio
Press Releases
LINKS
Union Yoga
Teacher Training
British Wheel of Yoga
Union Yoga
Nawajyoti

Yoga Resources

Teaching Concentration and Meditation

List the order in which you might introduce concentration and meditation techniques to your classes giving your reasons.

I would start with visualisation techniques in my classes, as I find this the most accessible way of introducing meditation:

  1. Because people do not find it necessarily as easy to visualise as one would think. So to learn basic visualisation techniques, on command will help with meditation later on
  2. If one uses revisualization, or bringing up old memories on command it improves ones concentration, as it takes one away from ones habitual pattern of thinking, and brings the focus to that particular thought. That goes for all visualisation, but I feel it is best to use techniques with as little religious, spiritual or personal (i.e. maybe including peoples phobias) connotations as possible.

Next I would concentrate on teaching the practice of  Kaya Sthairyam. This helps one prolong the amount of time one can stay in our meditative posture, again aiding concentration, focusing on what bothers the student whilst in practice, rather than suppressing it.

Trataka would be my next step, as it develops “the power of concentration enormously, which is of immense use in everyday life. Furthermore, the focussing of mental energy towards one point leads to peace of mind, for it stops the continually fluctuating tendency
of mind.”(1) Starting with outer Trataka and then inner.

When the students are ready I would intoduce, Yoga Nidra, as I think this is quite advanced and can bring up quite a few emotional issues but proceeding this chidakasha Dharana and Antarmouna 1  and 2. As Yoga Nidra, requires a lot of concentration, to stop one from falling to sleep, I feel that before we teach this all the previous concentration techniques should be well practised. I would personally not give a time span but would continually assess my group.

Lastly I would intoduce Japa to a much more established group, and then Ajapa japa, this “brings mental peace and onepointedness of mind and leads directly to meditation”(2). Ajapa japa naturally follows japa, as one is consciously repeating a mantra with the japa, but this becomes spontaneous with Ajapa japa.

I personally would not take a group any further than this, and would recommend the students to other more advanced practitioners to take them further under the guidance of Derek Lucas if and when they so needed. Before I introduced, any of these techniques I would make sure my students had a good firm asana and pranayama practice not necessarily excessive, but solid, so that they were stronger physically and mentally, preparing them for what may come up when one sits down to meditate.

I know that this is not the only way, but is the way I have been taught, to take meditation slowly, slowly, as moving too quickly can mentally scar a student, I feel, just as much or more so than any physical scaring.

References:

  1. Swami Satyananda, A Systematic Course In The Ancient Tantric Techniques of Yoga And Kriya, (1981), Bihar School of Yoga, page 197
  2. Same as above, page 499

Bibliography:

Swami Satyananda Saraswati, A systematicCourse In The Ancient Tantric Techniques of Yoga and Kriya, (1981), Bihar School of Yoga,

Derek Lucas, Handout 19 Unit 3, W.3.4, Hockley Yoga School, Meditation: II: Concentration and Meditation.

 

 
   
 
 
Copyright © Yoga Dharma 2006